The polygraph is a scientific, diagnosticinstrument used to measure the physiological response of an examinee under controlled conditions. These physiological changes--breathing, blood pressure, pulse rate and amplitude, and the galvanic skin reflex--are the phenomena with which the polygraph examiner concerns himself.
Basic Uses of the Polygraph
The polygraph should be a supplement to, not a substitute for, a thorough investigation. The effectiveness of the polygraph examination, to a large extent, will be based upon the thoroughness of the investigation, prior to having the person take the examination. To maximize the effectiveness of the polygraph examination, the persons involved in developing and/or presenting the case information should work together as a team. Polygraph is very useful in private investigations. Polygraph can assess aspects of cases that is usually not available through other means of detection.
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David J. Clayton is a Certified Polygraph Examiner licensed to conduct polygraph examinations in the State of Mississippi. A law enforcement veteran with approximately eleven years experience as a police officer. Mr. Clayton is a graduate of Texas Department of Public Safety Law Enforcement Polygraph School located in Austin, Texas. Mr. Clayton is a graduate of William Carey College located in Hattiesburg, Mississippi where he obtained a B.S. degree in Psychology. Mr. Clayton has spent the majority of his law enforcement career as a police detective. As a law enforcement professional, Mr. Clayton has conducted polygraph exams dealing with criminal violations of State Law. He has assisted in cases concerning embezzlement, theft or burglary, rape, child abuse and murder. He has assisted with Internal Affairs complaints for local law enforcement. He has assisted several local law enforcement agencies in the Hattiesburg Mississippi area. He has conducted examinations at the request of a local District Attorney's Office, local Hospital, and several other law enforcement agencies. He has conducted examinations for private citizens and private business. He has consulted local municipal government in polygraph related issues. Mr. Clayton has also conducted psychophysiological detection of deception (PDD) exams for various local psychologists to help aide in overall treatment for those with psychiatric and psychological issues. Mr. Clayton has also assisted in resolving child custody issues where child abuse allegations are present. These type of tests should only be conducted with appropriate professional counselors working in collaboration to ascertain the "truth".
Mr. Clayton in September 2007 conducted continuing education in the field of Post-Conviction Sex Offender Testing. After completion of the course and passing the final evauation, Mr. Clayton is Certified to Conduct Post-Conviction Sex Offender Exams. He attended Behavioral Measures Institute course in Arlington, Texas.
Eric Jay Holden (Past President of APA) taught the course. He is a well known Expert in the field of Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (PDD).
Mr. Clayton has also been conducting PDD exams in Psychotherapy settings. Pine Belt Area Psychologists are discovering that " Polygraph" is a very effective treatment tool to aide in therapy. Mr. Clayton has been able to gain "Full Disclosure" from patients on treatment related issues. Breaking denial of the triggers that cause behavior is a crucial first step to recovery.
Professional Associations
MISSISSIPPI ASSOCIATION OF POLYGRAPH EXAMINERS
FULL MEMBER AMERICAN POLYGRAPH ASSOCIATION
ACTIVE MEMBER AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF POLICE POLYGRAPHISTS
What is the Polygraph Theory?
The polygraph is based on the theory that when telling a lie, an examinee will respond physiologically because of fear of detection. Many investigators are under the misconception that a person responds on the polygraph out of a feeling of guilt for having committed the offense, or possibly for moral reasons because of upbringing or social background. This misunderstanding has led some to believe that hardened criminals, sociopaths, psychopathic liars, etc., can pass the polygraph because of their background or deviant personality. For what ever the reason it is fear of detection that causes the physiological changes the polygraph instrument records and the examiner interprets.